Stonehenge

Why did they build Stonehenge?

Its massive scale suggests that Stonehenge was vitally important to the ancient peoples who built it, but the monument’s purpose has been the subject of widespread speculation for centuries. Theories include Stonehenge as anything from an ancient healing centre to an alien landing

Jones argued that Stonehenge was built by the Romans. The antiquary John Aubrey surveyed Stonehenge in the late 17th century and was the first to record the Aubrey Holes (hence their name). … Among Stukeley’s theories about Stonehenge, he too thought it was a Druid monument.

When was Stonehenge built?

Stonehenge is perhaps the world’s most famous prehistoric monument. It was built in several stages: the first monument was an early Stonehenge monument, built about 5,000 years ago, and the unique stone circle was erected in the late Neolithic period about 2500 BC site.

How did they lift the stones at Stonehenge?

Within the ditch was a ring of 56 timber or stone posts. The monument was used as a cremation cemetery for several hundred years. … Enormous sarsen stones and smaller bluestones were raised to form a unique monument. Building Stonehenge took huge effort from hundreds of well-organised people.

How heavy are the bluestones of Stonehenge?

The bluestones at Stonehenge were placed there during the third phase of construction at Stonehenge around 2300 BC. It is assumed that there were about 80 of them originally, but this has never been proven since only 43 remain. The stones are estimated to weigh between 2 and 4 tons each.

How many stones are still standing at Stonehenge?

About 50 sarsen stones remain, but originally there may have been many more. The smaller Stonehenge stones, the bluestones, carry the most mystery because they are foreign to southern England.

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